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In functional analysis, a branch of mathematics, the Shilov boundary is the smallest closed subset of the structure space of a commutative Banach algebra where an analog of the maximum modulus principle holds. It is named after its discoverer, Georgii Evgen'evich Shilov. == Precise definition and existence == Let be a commutative Banach algebra and let be its structure space equipped with the relative weak *-topology of the dual . A closed (in this topology) subset of is called a boundary of if for all . The set is called the Shilov boundary. It has been proved by Shilov〔Theorem 4.15.4 in Einar Hille, Ralph S. Phillips: (Functional analysis and semigroups ). -- AMS, Providence 1957.〕 that is a boundary of . Thus one may also say that Shilov boundary is the unique set which satisfies # is a boundary of , and #whenever is a boundary of , then . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shilov boundary」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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